In the first quarter of 2016, some 13 million passengers passed through Frankfurt Airport (FRA), representing an increase of 3.3 percent year-on-year, the company said.
On the back of that growth, Fraport achieved higher revenue from airport and infrastructure charges as well as from aircraft handling. Simultaneously, net retail revenue per passenger declined from EUR3.93 to EUR3.62 on the previous year.
One reason was the non-recurrence of particularly high income gained in the first quarter of 2015, when the cap on the Swiss franc´s euro exchange rate was removed. Other reasons included a changed passenger structure and a decline in the average retail spending of Chinese and Russian passengers, reflecting the loss of purchasing power of their respective currencies.
Outside Frankfurt, the Group´s subsidiaries – particularly in Lima and Ljubljana as well as Twin Star and AMU Holdings Inc. – contributed positively to Fraport´s overall revenue performance. While the airports in Ljubljana (Slovenia), Varna and Burgas (Bulgaria), Xi´an (China), Hanover (Germany), and Lima (Peru) partially recorded strong traffic growth, passenger figures at the airports in Antalya (Turkey) and St. Petersburg (Russia) declined in line with expectations.
Adjusted Group revenue rose by EUR14.7 million (up 2.6 percent) to EUR572.5 million in the first quarter of 2016. The Group´s operating result or EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization) declined by 4.9 percent to EUR145.6 million in the first quarter, due to higher expenditure resulting from, among other things, collective wage agreements and non-capitalizable investments made at FRA.
In contrast, the Group´s financial result improved from minus EUR56.4 million to minus EUR42.5 million, due to lower interest expenses and lower losses related to currency exchange rates.
This led to an overall positive performance of the Group result, soaring by EUR4.5 million (or 42.5 percent) to EUR15.1 million year-on-year. Correspondingly, earnings per share rose by EUR0.05 to EUR0.16 – an increase of 45.5 percent.
With operating cash flow on the decline, free cash flow – while remaining in positive territory – also shrank by 30.7 percent, from EUR65.2 million in the previous year to EUR45.2 million in the first quarter of 2016. Net financial liabilities amounted to approximately EUR2.75 billion in the first quarter, while the gearing ratio reached 82.8 percent (compared to EUR2.77 billion and 83.8 percent respectively as of December 31, 2015).
Frankfurt Airport City has become Germany´s largest job complex at a single location, employing more than 80,000 people at some 500 companies and organizations on site. Almost half of Germany´s population lives within a 200-kilometer radius of the FRA intermodal travel hub – the largest airport catchment area in Europe.